WHO surveyed 10,000 people across 12 countries & found many worrying misconceptions London: People across the world are confused about the major threat to public health posed by drug-resistant superbugs and do not know how to stop that risk growing, the World Health Organization (WHO) said.Ramping up its fight against antibiotic resistance with a survey of public awareness, the United Nations health agency said 64 percent of those asked believed wrongly that penicillin-based drugs and other antibiotics can treat colds and flu, despite the fact such medicines have no impact on viruses.Around a third of people surveyed also wrongly believed they should stop taking antibiotics when they feel better, rather than completing the prescribed treatment course, the WHO said."The findings point to the urgent need to improve understanding around antibiotic resistance," said Keiji Fukuda, the WHO's special representative for antimicrobial resistance."One of the biggest health challenges of the 21st century will require global behaviour change by individuals and societies."

Antibiotic resistance happens when bacteria mutate and adapt to become resistant to the antibiotics used to treat the infections China Aluminum multi ladder suppliers they cause. Over-use and misuse of antibiotics exacerbate the development of drug resistant bacteria, often called superbugs.Superbug infections including multi-drug-resistant forms of tuberculosis, typhoid and gonorrhoea kill hundreds of thousands of people a year, and the trend is growing."The rise of antibiotic resistance is a global health crisis," the WHO's director-general Margaret Chan said in a statement. "It is reaching dangerously high levels in all parts of the world."The WHO surveyed 10,000 people across 12 countries Barbados, China, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Nigeria, Russia, Serbia, South Africa, Sudan and Vietnam and found many worrying misconceptions.Three quarters of respondents think antibiotic resistance means the body is resistant to the drugs, for example, whereas in fact it is the bacteria themselves that become resistant to antibiotics and their spread causes hard-to-treat infections.Some 66 percent believe individuals are not at risk of a drug-resistant infection if they personally take their antibiotics as prescribed.And nearly half of those surveyed think drug resistance is only a problem in people who take antibiotics often. In fact, anyone, anywhere, of any age, can get a superbug infection.

It would be worth the equivalent of .5 billion in non-renewable natural gas Washington: Gas produced by decaying human waste is a potentially major source of energy, providing electricity for millions of homes while improving sanitary conditions in developing countries, says a UN report released Tuesday. Biogas -- about 60 percent methane -- can be produced by having bacteria break down human feces. And it would be worth the equivalent of .5 billion in non-renewable natural gas, the UN Institute for Water, Environment and Health said. Residues from treated waste could yield two million tons a year of "solid" fuel worldwide that could reduce charcoal use and the number of trees being felled, which would help in global warming reduction efforts, the report added. Almost a billion people around the world do not have access to toilets, about 60 percent of them in India, and have to relieve themselves outdoors. If their excrement were collected, it could potentially be used to create more than 200 million dollars a year worth of biogas, and eventually rise to 376 million dollars, the researchers said. This volume of energy would be enough to power 18 million homes in developing nations, the report added. Bringing toilets to so many areas also will improve hygiene and public health in these countries. Poor sanitation is to blame for 10 percent famous Aluminum multi ladder suppliers of illnesses in developing countries, the researchers said. "Challenges are many, but clearly there is a compelling, multi-dimensional financial case to be made for deriving energy from waste," said Chris Metcalfe, one of the authors of the study.

He will attend a business event organised by the US-Pakistan Business Council in Washington D.As Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday left for a major visit to the US, Pakistan dismissed reports that America is negotiating a deal on limiting its nuclear and missile programmes.“US has not made any demand from Pakistan,” he said.Mr Sharif said Pakistan honours the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all states in terms of bilateral and multilateral relations as equal sovereign partners.“Pakistan’s nuclear status is a deterrence against any external aggression,” the Prime Minister said in a statement prior to his departure to the US.“In any case, history is a testimony to the fact that Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif accepts no demand from any state.Senior US government officials will also call on the Prime Minister. and address the United States Institute of Peace.“In these meetings, the two sides are expected to review the current state of the Pakistan-US relations and identify new areas for future bilateral cooperation to further expand and enrich the canvas of this partnership,” he said.“Being a sovereign country with a strong democratic dispensation, Pakistan has rendered unmatched sacrifices in the war on terror as a front-line state,” the Premier said. The visit came under the scanner after a report in the Washington Post on October 6 said that the US was trying for a deal to put limits on Pakistan’s nuclear programme and its delivery systems.“We are fighting this war to not only ensure the peace and prosperity of our country alone but also to make South Asia, and the region beyond a hub of peace and development,” he said. He firmly believes in policies directed at preserving, protecting and promoting Pakistan’s national interests,” he said.He said that the Prime Minister during the visit will hold discussions on wide-ranging areas of bilateral interest with Mr Obama, US vice-president Joe Biden and others.In addition to the above meetings, Mr Sharif will interact with members of the US Senate and the House of Representatives. [Our correspondent from Pakistan reports that Mr Sharif said the country’snuclear assets were safe under a foolproof arrangement.Interactions with US media representatives and the Pakistani-American community are also part of the programme.C. Even now, he said, operation Zarb-e-Azb’s success is a manifestation of Pakistan’s unwavering commitment to root out terrorism and extremism from each and every nook and corner of the country.Mr Sharif is aluminum platform ladder visiting Washington at the invitation of President Barack Obama.Foreign office spokesperson Qazi Khalilullah rejected the reports by saying that “no deal” is being discussed between the two countries.].“In recent bilateral interactions at high-level, it has been agreed to broaden the conversation between Pakistan and the US and convert this partnership into a multi-dimensional mode,” he said.

The government later promulgated an ordinance to undo the apex court order, prompting opposition BJP to allege that it had been done to protect Congress member in Rajya Sabha Rashid Masood, who was recently convicted in a corruption case and also Prasad in case he is indicted in the fodder scam.Accompanied by son Tejaswi Pاين نام مجاز نمي باشدp and a host of party colleagues, 65-year-old Prasad on Sunday reached Ranchi to be present in the court when special CBI judge Pravas Kumar Singh delivers the verdict.Congress China Aluminum extrusions profile manufacturers Vice-President Rahul Gandhi has, however, slammed the ordinance as "complete nonsense" which should be "torn up and thrown away," leaving its fate uncertain.Besides the RJD supremo, other accused persons include former Bihar Chief Minister Jagannath Mishra and JD(U) MP Jagdish Sharma.Patna: A CBI court in Ranchi will pronounce its judgement on Monday in the multi-crore fodder scam, in which RJD chief Lalu Prasad, if convicted, will face immediate disqualification as a Lok Sabha member..7 crore on fake fodder bills from Chaibasa treasury in the 1990s in a case lodged by CBI.The judgement in the fodder scam is likely to have a bearing on Bihar politics, as the RJD chief will face immediate disqualification as a Lok Sabha member if convicted as per a Supreme Court order that an MP or legislator would stand disqualified immediately if convicted by a court for crimes with punishment of two years or more.Prasad and 44 others have been charged with fraudulent withdrawal to the tune of Rs 37. Chaibasa was then part of undivided Bihar.

She added: “We have never given in to communal forces.”.Declaring her support to the government on FDI, Ms Mayawati launched a scathing attack on Ms Swaraj and the BJP, describing Ms Swaraj’s comments on the BSP’s fear of the CBI as “ghatiya (cheap)”.”Coming back to the saffron brigade, Ms Mayawati said the BJP’s comments that her party was under pressure due to CBI cases shows the party’s “chichorepan, ocheypan aur choteypan (smallness and cheap mentality)”. She said her party decided to back the government after taking into consideration the fact that FDI in retail would not be forced upon the states. She alleged that the BJP used the CBI to target her in the Taj Corridor scam and again the saffron outfit “used the investigating agency to put pressure on the BSP for a pre-poll alliance”. Ms Mayawati held the BJP responsible for the CBI cases against her. She then said: “Like the Lok Sabha, we wanted to abstain in the Rajya Sabha.Even as the BSP indicated its support to the government, the SP in the Rajya Sabha continued to oppose FDI in retail.The BSP supremo apparently came out in the open to back the government following the BJP’s charge that her party abstained from voting on the FDI issue in the Lok Sabha because of CBI pressure. Sources said the SP would once again come to the rescue of he government by staging a walkout during voting in the Rajya Sabha on Friday. We have never been afraid of the CBI, nor of the Congress and BJP governments at the Centre. She ridiculed Ms Swaraj by claiming that the Leader of the Opposition in the LS was suffering from “sour grapes” syndrome. Considering all these factors, we will vote with the government in the Rajya Sabha tomorrow.If the BSP abstained on Wednesday to save the government during the vote in the Lok Sabha on FDI in multi-brand retail, on Thursday party supremo Mayawati decided to vote in favour of the contentious policy. On Wednesday, Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha Sushma Swaraj bluntly said that Samajwadi Party chief Mulayam Singh Yadav and Ms Mayawati faced a tough choice: “FDI versus CBI”. This for her was the “only plus point”. SP RS member Naresh Aggarwal, while opposing FDI, said the “government should do a rethink on the issue and China aluminum Telescopic ladder manufacturers not allow voting tomorrow”. But if the Opposition’s motion goes through tomorrow, then they will get a political peg and the House will not function.